Reflections on the New York Climate Summit: From Rhetoric to Action

The dust has settled after September's Climate Week in New York, but scrutiny of national climate commitments has only intensified. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres sent a strong message by limiting his Climate Ambition Summit stage to leaders demonstrating real progress. This selective platform challenges major emitters to move from lofty rhetoric to concrete climate action.

Throughout Climate Week, demands for wealthy nations to fulfill climate finance pledges exposed gaps between words and deeds. With COP28 approaching, one can sense the general tiredness with the usual rhetoric - there’s a need for actual delivery. Citizens worldwide must demand that leading economies walk the talk - phasing out coal, ending fossil fuel expansion, and supporting vulnerable nations. Real action on climate change is required, not more talk.

Meanwhile, the proposed EACOP oil pipeline in East Africa represents a relic of the fossil fuel past. With a 25-year lifespan reaching the 2040s, EACOP risks trapping the region in dirty energy reliance even as the world transitions beyond oil and gas. Investing in major new oil infrastructure defies climate science and prevailing economic trends.

As Climate Week spotlighted, approving new fossil fuel projects is no longer tenable. EACOP’s “economic revolution” case makes little sense, with renewable energy now cheaper globally. Although the energy transition raises equity issues, new oil pipelines will only deepen reliance on declining fuels.

For East Africans' health and prosperity, leaders must abandon the EACOP fantasy. Instead, they can leapfrog to affordable clean energy access through solar, wind and other technologies. As the world moves past oil and gas, it would be unwise to lock East Africa into fuels of the past. Citizens should pressure politicians to choose the right side of history.

We remain grateful to the activists from East Africa who raised EACOP awareness at the Climate Summit. Their voices, amplified by global North campaigners, send a powerful signal that the era of fossil fuel expansion is ending.

The days of vague climate promises are over; only action matters now. As the rhetoric clears, citizens worldwide must unite to demand delivery in this decisive decade.


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Nairobi Declaration: Why the East Africa Crude Oil Pipeline is Out of Step with Africa's Climate Agenda